The 3 Common Causes of Engine Knock

Engine knock is one of the most serious problems you can have with your car. If not diagnosed and fixed early and correctly, it has the potential to render the entire engine unusable. Despite its destructive power, not many people know what it is, or what causes it.

What is engine knocking?

The engine is designed to burn fuel in even waves that are synchronized to the cycle of the valves. When fuel fails to ignite at the proper time, it causes mini-explosions that mess with the engine’s proper cycle. These premature detonations are the cause of the ‘ping’ noise that characterize an engine knock problem. Left unattended, the issue can deal damage to the piston and cylinder wall. Some damage can be easily fixed, while others can completely destroy the engine. Now that you know how the noise is made, take a look at three common causes of engine knocking and what you can do to resolve them.

Your fuel octane rating is too low for your car

Engines have a specific range of fuel octane rating recommended for use. If you accidentally put in fuel with an octane rating that’s too low , the air and fuel mixture will ignite earlier than the spark produced by the spark plug, causing the knock that you hear. Avoid this problem by always using an octane rating at or above the one recommended by your car manufacturer.

You used the wrong spark plugs

Same as with fuel octane ratings, car manufacturers have a list of recommended spark plugs for their vehicles. If your car uses anything other than what’s on that list, you may experience knocking. It’s also possible for knocking to occur when the spark plug gap is set incorrectly. When replacing your fuel doesn’t work, this is the next issue you should look at. Replace your plugs according to your manufacturer’s recommendations, and set them properly.

Carbon has accumulated on your cylinder walls

When air and fuel mixture ignites, it leaves a residue of carbon behind. Over time, this residue can start to accumulate on your cylinder walls. Modern fuels have carbon cleaning additive that prevent carbon from building up, but they may not be enough to stop them completely. Eventually, the deposits limit the volume of the cylinder, which leads to the knock. You can combat this problem with an aftermarket detergent additive product that you can buy at better auto parts stores everywhere.  

Read All

Featured Articles

Recommended Articles For You

Read All

Featured Cars

  • Upcoming

Car Articles From Zigwheels

  • News
  • Article Feature
  • Advisory Stories
  • Road Test
  • New Isuzu PH chief says current D-Max to stay for a while
    New Isuzu PH chief says current D-Max to stay for a while
    Paulo Papa . Today
  • GAC Honda GT, Dongfeng Honda GT showcased at Auto Shanghai 2025
    GAC Honda GT, Dongfeng Honda GT showcased at Auto Shanghai 2025
    Cesar Miguel . Today
  • ‘BMW Demo Fest’ lets PH buyers shop for cars at trimmed-down prices
    ‘BMW Demo Fest’ lets PH buyers shop for cars at trimmed-down prices
    Ruben Manahan IV . Apr 24, 2025
  • Mazda unveils EZ-60 at Auto Shanghai 2025
    Mazda unveils EZ-60 at Auto Shanghai 2025
    Cesar Miguel . Apr 24, 2025
  • Omoda, Jaecoo showcase latest NEV models at Auto Shanghai 2025
    Omoda, Jaecoo showcase latest NEV models at Auto Shanghai 2025
    Cesar Miguel . Apr 24, 2025
  • Mazda BT-50: old vs. new
    Mazda BT-50: old vs. new
    Cesar Miguel . Apr 24, 2025
  • Check out the Suzuki Dzire Hybrid's 2 trims
    Check out the Suzuki Dzire Hybrid's 2 trims
    Cesar Miguel . Apr 24, 2025
  • Here’s what inside the BYD eMAX 7
    Here’s what inside the BYD eMAX 7
    Cesar Miguel . Apr 23, 2025
  • BYD Shark 6 DMO vs. Changan Nevo Hunter REEV
    BYD Shark 6 DMO vs. Changan Nevo Hunter REEV
    Paulo Papa . Apr 23, 2025
  • Here’s what to expect on the road this Holy Week
    Here’s what to expect on the road this Holy Week
    Paulo Papa . Apr 16, 2025
  • What should you visit first at MIAS 2025?
    What should you visit first at MIAS 2025?
    Cesar Miguel . Apr 11, 2025
  • Do you really need 4x4 for overlanding?
    Do you really need 4x4 for overlanding?
    Cesar Miguel . Mar 26, 2025
  • Number coding 2025: what you need to know
    Number coding 2025: what you need to know
    Paulo Papa . Mar 09, 2025
  • EVs still require lubrication, JAMA execs say
    EVs still require lubrication, JAMA execs say
    Paulo Papa . Mar 09, 2025
  • Ensure your vehicle is Summer road trip-ready by following these tips
    Ensure your vehicle is Summer road trip-ready by following these tips
    Paulo Papa . Mar 06, 2025
  • First drive: Changan Lumin
    First drive: Changan Lumin
    Cesar Miguel . Apr 22, 2025
  • JAC JS4: from daily drives to ‘vacay’ vibes
    JAC JS4: from daily drives to ‘vacay’ vibes
    Paulo Papa . Apr 22, 2025
  • First drive: Jetour X70 Lightning i-DM
    First drive: Jetour X70 Lightning i-DM
    Paulo Papa . Apr 03, 2025
  • Changan CS15: no-fuss daily driver
    Changan CS15: no-fuss daily driver
    Cesar Miguel . Mar 27, 2025
  • First drive: Mercedes-Benz EQE 350+ AMG Line
    First drive: Mercedes-Benz EQE 350+ AMG Line
    Paulo Papa . Mar 21, 2025