Expired driver’s license: Answering the most common questions

If you are a car owner or driver in the Philippines, you must know the importance of a valid driver’s license. It is a must for every person behind the wheel, and therefore, here we are talking about what happens when your license expires and the renewal process.

It is a fact that dealing with an expired driver’s license is a stressful experience, as it involves understanding the consequences, potential penalties, and the specific steps needed for renewal. Also, an expired license invalidates your right to drive and can lead to serious repercussions, including fines and legal issues if caught driving.

Therefore, it is important to get it renewed on time to enjoy uninterrupted driving privileges and make sure the authorities have your updated personal and driving status information. Further, every driver needs to understand LTO’s policies and requirements to avoid complications during the renewal process.

Now, with so much to understand and learn, it is obvious to have numerous questions popping into your mind. To help you in the process is this guide that will answer some of the most common questions with respect to expired licenses. Further, it also gives insight into the process, fees, and best practices for renewal.

So, without any delay let us get started with the expired driver’s license Q&A.

Also Read: Here’s why you should not be driving without a license in the Philippines

Q1. What is an expired driver’s license?

An expired driver’s license is one whose validity period has ended. This means the license holder can no longer legally operate a vehicle until the license is renewed. Expired licenses can result in various complications, such as fines, detainment, and even higher penalties for related violations.

Q2. Why do licenses expire?

The requirement for driver’s license renewals is not just procedural (either after three, five, or ten years)—it’s a measure to uphold public safety. Yes, periodic renewal of the license helps verify a driver’s fitness to operate a vehicle with requirements such as updated medical exams and other checks. This ensures that the data in government databases remains current, facilitating better regulation and enforcement.

Q3. Can you drive with an expired license?

No, driving with an expired license is strictly prohibited by law in the Philippines. If stopped by traffic enforcers, you may face fines and potentially harsher consequences, including vehicle impoundment or temporary detainment. Additionally, insurance companies may refuse to cover any damages or injuries sustained during an accident if you were driving with an expired license.

Q4. Is there a grace period for driver’s license renewal?

As per law, there is no grace period once a license expires. However, due to unique situations, such as the plastic card shortage in 2023, temporary extensions were issued. It is therefore suggested to always check with the LTO for up-to-date policies to understand any allowances that might apply in exceptional cases.

Q5. What happens if you drive with an expired license?

Driving with an expired license can attract fines that vary depending on the location but are typically substantial. Penalties can range from PHP 1,000 for minor infractions up to PHP 3,000 or more for repeat offenses. Additional violations or failure to comply with traffic rules while driving without a valid license can escalate penalties.

Q6. For how long can an expired license be renewed?

In the Philippines, a license can be renewed up to 10 years after its expiration, although penalty fees must be paid. For licenses that have expired for over 10 years, the individual must restart the licensing process, beginning with a student permit. This measure ensures that long-term lapsed drivers are re-assessed for road readiness.

Q7. What are the license renewal fees and other associated charges?

The driver’s license renewal involves several standard fees and potential penalties including,

License fee	PHP 585
Computer fee	PHP 67.53; PHP 135.26 (expired for more than 2 years)
Penalty fee	Expired for 1 day to 1 year: PHP 75 Expired for 1 to 2 years: PHP 150 Expired for more than 2 years: PHP 225
Change classification fee	PHP 100
Additional Restriction Code (ARC) or Driver’s License Code (DL Code)	PHP 100

Note, that these figures can vary slightly based on changes in LTO policies, so confirming current rates is recommended.

Also Read: The complete breakdown of LTO Fees: Registration, licensing, and penalties in the Philippines

Q8. What documents are needed for driver’s license renewal?

When preparing for a license renewal, gather these essential documents:

• Your expired driver’s license or the last official receipt
• A valid medical certificate from an LTO-accredited clinic
• Proof of settled penalties, if applicable

Q9. What are the basic steps for license renewal in the Philippines?

To renew an expired driver’s license, follow these steps:

• Online preliminary steps: Use the Land Transport Management System (LTMS) to fill out forms and schedule an appointment, streamlining the visit.
• In-Person process: Visit an LTO office, submit your documents, undergo a medical exam, and complete any assessments required.

Q10. What are the consequences of driving without a valid license?

Driving with an expired license not only results in fines but can also lead to criminal charges for repeat offenders. Violations may require the driver to attend traffic safety seminars or settle additional fees before they are eligible for license renewal.

Q11. Can I renew my license during weekends?

Many LTO offices now offer Saturday renewal services, catering to those with busy weekday schedules. This option has been a welcome development, providing more flexibility for drivers who need to manage their time efficiently.

Q12. Is it easy for senior citizens and persons with disabilities to renew their licenses?

The LTO provides accommodations such as priority lanes and assistance to ensure a smooth process for senior citizens and persons with disabilities. However, they need to pass the necessary medical exams.

Q13. Why does LTO require drivers to renew their licenses?

LTO requires renewal of the driver’s license for a number of reasons including -

• Ensures the driver has adequate vision for driving
• Ensures the driver is physically and mentally fit via the PME exam
• Allows LTO to update driver’s information in its database (like address, photo, etc)
• Helps prevent fraud
• Allows LTO to put a time limit in case someone else is using your license fraudulently
• Ensures all drivers remain roadworthy
• Acts as a valid government-issued IDs
• Helps track the owner of a lost wallet

Things to remember for smooth license renewal

• Plan your renewal about 60 days before the license expiration to avoid unnecessary complications.
• If your expiration date falls on a weekend or holiday, ensure you visit the LTO before that date.
• Dressing appropriately and carrying valid identification is mandatory for entry into LTO offices.

Bottom line

Renewing an expired driver’s license is vital for maintaining lawful driving privileges and ensuring public safety. Therefore, it becomes important to understand the renewal process, including the required documents, fees, and timelines, as all help avoid potential fines and complications.

Also Read: All you need to know about different license-related exams conducted by LTO